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This is a timeline of incidents in 1975 that have been labelled as "terrorism" and are not believed to have been carried out by a government or its forces (see state terrorism and state-sponsored terrorism). *, January 24: At 1:29 p.m., a bomb explodes at the historic Fraunces Tavern at the corner of Pearl and Broad streets in the Financial District, Manhattan. The Puerto Rican nationalist group Fuerzas Armadas de Liberación Nacional Puertorriqueña (FALN) claimed responsibility in message found in a nearby telephone booth. Four people were killed (three of them immediately and a fourth at a hospital) and 53 others were injured.〔Joseph T. McCann, ''Terrorism on American Soil: A Concise History of Plots and Perpetrators from the Famous to the Forgotten'' (Sentient, 2006), p. 119.〕〔Mara Bovsun, (Justice Story: FALN bomb kills 4 at Fraunces Tavern, where George Washington said farewell to troops ), ''New York Daily News'' (January 21, 2012).〕 *, January 28: A bomb explodes at the Vietnam section of the U.S. Agency for International Development in Washington, D.C. A second bomb was planted at the Department of Defense Supply Agency building in Oakland, California, but fails to detonate. The extremist Weather Underground group was responsible for both attacks.〔Joseph T. McCann, ''Terrorism on American Soil: A Concise History of Plots and Perpetrators from the Famous to the Forgotten'' (Sentient, 2006), p. 120.〕〔Dan Berger, ''Outlaws of America: The Weather Underground and the Politics of Solidarity'' (A.K. Press, 2006), pp. 346-47.〕 *, February 26: Police Constable Stephen Tibble, 22, of the London Metropolitan Police Service, was fatally shot three times at point-blank range Liam Quinn, a Provisional Irish Republican Army gunman escaping from an IRA bomb factory in Baron's Court, West London. Quinn fled to San Francisco and was extradited to face trial in Britain thirteen years later. Sentenced to life with a recommended minimum sentence of 30 years in 1988, Quinn was freed in April 1999 under the Good Friday Agreement.〔(1975: PC murder linked to IRA bomb factory ), BBC News.〕 *, March 2: Air Algérie's offices in Toulouse and Lyons were bombed by the Charles Martel Group. No one was killed or injured in either attack.〔(MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base )〕 *, March 5: In the Savoy Operation, Palestine Liberation Organization gunmen from Lebanon take dozens of hostages at the Tel Aviv Savoy Hotel, eventually killing eight hostages and three IDF soldiers, and wounding eleven hostages.〔(The Savoy Hotel attack )〕 *, April 24: West German embassy siege: In Stockholm, Sweden, five Red Army Faction (Baader-Meinhof) terrorists hold 11 people (including the German ambassador to Sweden) hostage for almost 12 hours in the West German embassy. During the siege, two of the hostages (military attaché Colonel Andreas von Mirbach and economics attaché Heinz Hallagaart) were killed by faction members. Shortly before midnight on April 24, dynamite exploded and set the building on fire. The German ambassador and the other nine hostages escaped from the embassy, mostly with only light injuries.〔(1975: Baader-Meinhof blow up embassy ), BBC News.〕 *, July 4: A bomb detonates in Zion Square killing 13 people and wounding 72. The Israeli Ministry of Foreign Affairs states the death toll at 14 with 80 injured.〔(【引用サイトリンク】work=Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs )〕 * , September 22: Sarah Jane Moore tries to assassinate President Gerald Ford in San Francisco, California. The attempt fails when a bystander grabs her arm and deflects the shot. Moore has stated the motive was to create chaos to bring "the winds of change" because the U.S. government had declared war on the left wing. * , December 29: 1975 LaGuardia Airport bombing: At 6:30 p.m., an explosion occurs at the lower-level TWA and Delta Air Lines baggage claim area at the La Guardia Airport, in Queens, New York, killing 11 and injuring more than 75. The blast set off a fire, which firefighters managed to suppress. The physical damage was estimated at $750,000. An investigation revealed that about 25 sticks (12.5 pounds) of dynamite were placed in a parcel locker between two luggage carousels. The crime remains unsolved today, although Croatian nationalists are believed to be the perpetrators.〔"La Guardia Airport Bombing" in Harvey W. Kushner, ''Encyclopedia of Terrorism'' (Sage: 2003), p. 212.〕 ==See also== *List of terrorist incidents 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「List of terrorist incidents, 1975」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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